NorthwestJuly 30, 2018

Lynda V. Mapes Of The Seattle Times TNS

SEATTLE - A mourning orca whale continued carrying her dead calf for a fifth straight day Saturday.

J35, or Tahlequah, was seen in the early evening in Canadian waters.

"It is just unbelievable, she is still carrying her calf on her head, pushing it through the water. Her entire family is also staying close by with her," said Taylor Shedd, of Soundwatch, who has been keeping daylight vigils with the whale all week.

The sad spectacle began Tuesday when Tahlequah gave birth to a calf that lived for only a half-hour.

People around the world have been watching the grieving whale and her family, members of the critically endangered southern resident clan of orcas that frequent the waters of the inland Salish Sea in summer.

Wrote Shedd, "Her perfectly curved dorsal fin, her brilliant white saddle patch with the faintest of scratches. Her arching back glistening in the sun as she dives. It would be the most beautiful sight in the world if you didn't know what was happening."

Meanwhile, researchers are also keeping watch over J50, a 4-year-old member of the same family that appears to be starving.

She was the first born in a baby boom of orcas beginning in December 2014, in which 11 young eventually were born.

That good news coincided with more robust salmon runs including the chinook overwhelmingly favored by the J, K and L families of southern residents.

But when the salmon runs crashed, the whales did, too. By now five of the young whales from the boom have died and J50 could be next.

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Tahlequah's mourning ritual has brought a pall of grief to a region and raised sharply the urgency of the whales' plight.

Ken Balcomb, of the Center for Whale Research, saw a message in the whale's sorrow, on such public display now for a fifth day: "They need wild salmon."

The whales are suffering from at least three challenges: vessel noise, which interrupts their foraging; toxins, which are released into their bloodstream and calves' milk especially when the whales are hungry: and lack of food, especially chinook salmon.

Barbara King, an expert in animal grief at the College of William and Mary said Saturday she was amazed the whale has the strength to still cling to her calf.

So determined was the mother not to let go that after breaching three times Saturday afternoon she dived deep to retrieve the calf and clasp it once more.

King said many don't understand that animals grieve, but she has no doubt of the mother's sadness.

"I am very worried for her."

As evening fell, Shedd turned from the whale, heading back to the dock for the night.

Tahlequah was still carrying the calf.

TNS

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